More than half of the male population suffers from prostatitis. This disease is characterized by the development of the inflammatory process in the prostate gland. The disease occurs in acute or chronic form. It happens in young men-20-45 years. But not everyone knows how prostatitis manifests itself and why inflammation develops. A frivolous attitude towards the disease makes it one of the most common among men.
The inflammatory process in the prostate most often takes place against the background of bacterial infection. There are no exact causes of prostatitis as the likelihood of inflammation of the prostate tissue increases with the weakening of immunity. Pathogens of the pathology can be Staphylococci, E. Coli, Enterococci, Pseudomonas.
These infectious agents are of the mucous membranes and skin of a healthy person, but can cause the development of the inflammatory process in case of predisposing factors:
The main symptoms of prostatitis depend mainly on the form of the disease (acute, chronic). Prostate inflammation is recommended to be treated in a timely manner, otherwise the disease will be dragged and will periodically give relapse. Therefore, every person should know how prostatitis begins and what signs you should pay attention to first.
Chronic prostatitis develops against the background of acute inflammation of the prostate. During the remission period, the man is worried about poor pain in the perineum, intensifying during urination, bowel movements and intimacy. Small mucous membranes from the urethra can occur with stress.
The causes of exacerbation of chronic prostatitis can be any factors: stress, forced restriction of emptying of the rectum or bladder, wearing narrow lingerie, floor infections. During exacerbation, pathological characteristics can only increase slightly, manifesting themselves in fever and minor hyperthermia. Men suffering from chronic prostate inflammation are subject to frequent recurrence of the disease. As a reason for the development of the disease, even short -term stagnation phenomena in the pelvis can act.
What signs of prostatitis in men will be present depending on the form of the disease. Acute inflammation in the gland occurs mainly. The disease has three forms: catarrh, follicular and parenchymal. The latter is the most difficult. Men often do not know what symptoms with prostatitis speak of the onset of the development of the inflammatory process.
So, what signs of prostatitis should you pay special attention? The initial manifestations of the disease:
The catarrhal stage of prostate inflammation is considered easiest, but home treatment is still contraindicated. Processing can lead to the development of a chronic inflammatory process. Tips for healers or known without prior consultation with a doctor cannot be used, as a urologist may prescribe the most effective and proper treatment.
Follicular inflammation occurs more. Strong pain occurs in the crotch and penis, unpleasant sensations can cover the entire lumbar region. The main characteristic of this form of prostatitis in men is a painful pain that does not allow the rectum and bladder to completely empty. Against this type of prostate inflammation, acute urinary retention develops and the patient's quality is impaired. With untimely treatment, the disease can enter the next stage - parenchymal.
Symptoms of prostatitis in men with parenchymal form:
One of the signs of prostatitis in men of this severe form is acute prostate pain in examination. The examination of the patient's palpator at this stage of the inflammatory process is difficult due to a serious condition and uncomfortable sensations in the genital area. If at this stage does not start qualified treatment, the disease can be complicated by the transition of infection to adjacent organs, the appearance of an abscess or the development of a chronic inflammatory process.
If acute inflammation develops against the background of urethritis, urolithiasis and other pathologies of the urinary organs, then blood impurities, pus can occur in the urine, often experts find traces of protein. Urine delay requires emergency medical attention. The disease is characterized by an acute onset with worsening as a whole well -being and intense pain in the pubic area. Body temperature usually rises. The appearance of joint and muscle pain is possible against the background of severe intoxication.
When the symptoms of chronic prostatitis occur, men do not always go to the hospital. The pain can be transferred relatively easily and patients are in no hurry to consult a urologist. Despite the fact that chronic prostatitis in a person has symptoms, more pronounced than an acute form of inflammation, the disease directly threatens the patient's reproductive and sexual abilities. And the treatment of the chronic form of pathology is longer, and in some cases even requires surgery.
Symptoms of prostatitis in men with chronic form:
In chronic prostatitis, the temperature usually remains normal. But during exacerbation, feverish syndrome may occur. Typically, the temperature of 37 degrees C prostatitis indicates a slow inflammatory process. It is dangerous enough, especially for a person's reproductive health.
Chronic inflammation occurs more notable, manifesting, usually with frequent urination and erection disorder. Remissions are replaced by relapses, but many men prefer not to treat their delicate problem with a urologist, which shows extremely irresponsibility. The disease even in young men can lead to infertility, and at old age the symptoms of prostate inflammation are sometimes hidden from prostate cancer.
When men have the first signs of prostatitis, the urologist conducts an external examination, examines the prostate through the rectum, determining the size of the affected organ, its structure and density. During palpation, the movement of the doctor should be as careful as possible.
Additional diagnostic methods for symptoms of prostate inflammation in men:
It is recommended to undergo examination as soon as signs of prostate inflammation occur. This will prevent complications, among which erectile dysfunction, hyperplasia and infertility are common. The study of the causes and symptoms of prostatitis is within the competence of the urologist. It is worth it to associate with even minor signs of prostate disease.
Many patients make a common mistake - they begin to use folk remedies, slowing down the development of the disease and increasing the risk of complications. The treatment regimen is selected strictly on an individual basis, only after determining the pathogen and determining the true cause of the development of inflammation with the termination of the damage factor - smoking, pyelonephritis, impaired erection, hypothermia.
Inflammation of the viral etiology is treated with the help of antiviral drugs. Prostate inflammation, provoked by a chlamydial infection, requires the administration of antibacterial drugs. Much attention is paid to strengthening immunity.
In no case should treatment be treated at home, as it is impossible to cure the disease in acute form with the help of traditional medicine. The chronic inflammatory process requires the intervention of experienced specialists. Modern treatment medicines allow you to quickly and effectively relieve the inflammatory process and avoid the development of dangerous complications.
The following agents are used to treat prostate inflammation:
Therefore, urologists recommend contacting doctors as soon as the first signs of prostatitis appear in a person. This will win the time. Treatment with improvised means at home is strictly contraindicated.
Every man with prostate diseases requires effective urological help. Qualified urologists use proven drugs and modern therapeutic methods. Antibacterial drugs are used in treatment that easily penetrate the prostate tissue. During intoxication, special therapy is indicated.
Physiotherapy treatment is also used. It is used when signs of prostatitis disease occur as well as to prevent relapse. Any technique used by specialists must be selected, taking into account the individual characteristics of human health.
Patients with chronic prostate inflammation do gland massage. This procedure should only be performed by experienced specialists, as it is a powerful treatment agent that improves the leakage of purulent lifting secrets from the channels.
Prostate massage refers to a complex treatment and diagnosis procedure that should only be performed by professionals. It is performed through the rectum. The cinnamon of the organ is massaged with fingers, stimulating blood circulation and leakage of the secret of the prostate, whose examination is necessary for many diseases of the genitopolone sphere. Massage releases channels from pus accumulation, eliminates stagnation, reduces the manifestations of inflammatory processes.
If you do not pay attention to the signs and symptoms of prostatitis, the infection is possible for other organs of the pelvic area, intense pain with urination and the appearance of blood and pus in the urine and pus may occur. In neglected form, the temperature with prostatitis in men increases, it worsens well.
The main complications of prostatitis:
Any of the complications can disrupt reproductive function, provoke sexual disorders. Chronic inflammation is especially dangerous. Against the background of its structures of the urethra, quality and quantitative indicators for semen are reduced. And this threatens the development of infertility in the future.
But the most stupid complication is considered to be hyperplasia of the gland with the increase in the risk of growth of malignant tumors. One often does not even know about the growth of adenoma and cancer neoplasms until they reach impressive size and there is no difficulty in urinating.
The prevention of inflammation of the prostate gland is aimed at eliminating the influence of negative external and internal factors. It is recommended to avoid unprotected sexual intercourse that lead to the development of sexually transmitted diseases, complicated by damage to the tissues of the prostate, as well as by hypothermia and radial effects on the body.
Give up unnecessarily close the pants and underwear that presses the pelvis. The processes of stagnation in the genius organs contribute to the active reproduction of pathogenic microorganisms, the development of infectious diseases. It is also important to empty the bladder on time. One of the methods of prevention is a measured and regular sex life. Long -term abstinence leads to blood stagnation, causing an inflammatory reaction.
Early appeal to the urologist with the first clinical manifestations of prostate diseases allows you to prevent the chronic course of inflammatory processes and dangerous complications. It is much easier and easier to cure acute prostatitis than to deal with a prolonged course of the disease.